Streptomycin Sulfate (CAS 3810-74-0) is a compound with a rich scientific background, recognized for its potent antibacterial properties and its role in various biological and chemical applications. Understanding its intrinsic properties is key for researchers and industry professionals seeking to utilize this compound effectively. This article explores the science behind Streptomycin Sulfate, detailing its chemical characteristics, mechanism of action, and the diverse applications that make it a sought-after product from reliable manufacturers and suppliers.

Chemical Structure and Properties of Streptomycin Sulfate

Streptomycin Sulfate is an aminocyclitol glycoside antibiotic. Its molecular formula, typically represented as (C21H39N7O12)2•3H2SO4, indicates its complex structure and its formation as a sulfate salt. This salt form enhances its solubility in water, a crucial characteristic for its biological applications. As supplied by manufacturers, it is usually a white to off-white powder, with a guaranteed purity often exceeding 99%. Its stability and handling properties are well-documented, making it a predictable component in various laboratory settings. When you buy Streptomycin Sulfate, you are acquiring a compound with well-defined physical and chemical attributes.

Mechanism of Action: Targeting Bacterial Protein Synthesis

The primary mechanism of action for Streptomycin Sulfate involves its interference with bacterial protein synthesis. It binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit, specifically to the S12 ribosomal protein. This binding event causes a misreading of the messenger RNA (mRNA) codons, leading to the incorporation of incorrect amino acids into growing polypeptide chains. Furthermore, it can inhibit the initiation of protein synthesis. This dual action ultimately results in bactericidal effects, meaning it kills susceptible bacteria. This precise mechanism is why it is so effective in combating bacterial infections and preventing contamination in research environments. For those looking to purchase Streptomycin Sulfate, understanding this mechanism highlights its utility.

Diverse Applications of Streptomycin Sulfate

  • Cell Culture: Its potent antibacterial activity makes it an indispensable additive to cell culture media, preventing contamination by bacteria.
  • Pharmaceutical Research: It serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of various drugs and is studied for its potential in new therapeutic developments.
  • Microbiological Studies: Researchers use it to study bacterial resistance mechanisms, antibiotic efficacy, and microbial physiology.
  • Veterinary Applications: In some regions, it is also used in veterinary medicine for its antibacterial properties.

As a leading manufacturer and supplier of fine chemicals, NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is dedicated to providing high-quality Streptomycin Sulfate. We ensure that our product meets the rigorous purity standards required for scientific research and pharmaceutical applications. When you need to buy this vital compound, choosing a reliable supplier in China like us guarantees you receive a product backed by scientific integrity and consistent quality.