Thymine (CAS 65-71-4), also known as 5-methyluracil, is a fundamental pyrimidine nucleobase that plays a crucial role in the structure and function of DNA. For businesses operating in the B2B chemical and pharmaceutical sectors, understanding the properties and sourcing of Thymine is essential for ensuring the quality and efficacy of their products and research endeavors. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is a dedicated manufacturer and supplier of high-quality Thymine, providing reliable access to this vital compound.

What is Thymine?

Thymine is one of the four primary nucleobases found in DNA, alongside adenine, guanine, and cytosine. It is characterized by a pyrimidine ring with methyl and carbonyl groups. In DNA, Thymine forms specific hydrogen bonds with Adenine, which is critical for maintaining the double helix structure and ensuring accurate DNA replication and transcription. Its chemical formula is C5H6N2O2, with a molecular weight of 126.11 g/mol.

Key properties of Thymine include:

  • Appearance: Typically a white to off-white crystalline powder.
  • Purity: High purity, often exceeding 99%, is crucial for research and pharmaceutical applications.
  • Solubility: Soluble in aqueous solutions such as sodium hydroxide and slightly soluble in ethanol.
  • Melting Point: It has a high melting point, usually above 320°C with decomposition.

Diverse Applications of Thymine

Thymine is integral to numerous scientific and industrial applications:

  • DNA Synthesis and Molecular Biology: As a core component of DNA, Thymine is indispensable for in vitro DNA synthesis, PCR amplification, genetic sequencing, and various molecular biology techniques.
  • Pharmaceutical Research and Development: Thymine serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of antiviral drugs (e.g., nucleoside analogues like AZT) and anticancer agents that target DNA replication or repair pathways. It is also used in the development of diagnostic kits.
  • Biochemical Studies: Researchers utilize Thymine to study DNA structure, stability, damage, and repair mechanisms, particularly in response to environmental stressors or therapeutic interventions.
  • Material Science: Its chemical structure allows for its incorporation into novel materials, such as biosensors for detecting specific ions or molecules.

Sourcing Thymine from NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD.

NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is a reputable manufacturer and supplier committed to providing high-quality Thymine. Our advantages include:

  • Guaranteed Purity: We offer Thymine with a purity typically exceeding 99%, ensuring its suitability for precise applications.
  • Reliable Supply: As a direct manufacturer, we ensure a consistent and dependable supply chain for your ongoing needs.
  • Competitive Pricing: We offer competitive pricing, especially for bulk purchases, making us an economical choice for businesses worldwide.
  • Technical Support: Our team is available to provide technical assistance and answer any queries regarding product specifications and applications.

For businesses requiring high-purity Thymine, NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is your trusted partner. We are dedicated to delivering superior products and services that support your scientific and commercial objectives. Contact us today to inquire about pricing and availability, and secure a dependable supply of this essential biochemical.