In the complex world of pharmaceutical manufacturing, the quality and availability of key intermediates are paramount. One such crucial compound is 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane, identified by CAS Number 40018-26-6. This versatile molecule serves as a foundational building block in the synthesis of various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), most notably Lamivudine, an essential antiviral medication. Understanding its properties and applications is vital for procurement managers, R&D scientists, and formulation chemists seeking reliable suppliers.

Chemical Identity and Properties

2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane, also known by synonyms such as p-Dithiane-2,5-diol or 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane, possesses the molecular formula C4H8O2S2 and a molecular weight of approximately 152.24 g/mol. Its physical characteristics are typically described as a white to off-white crystalline powder. With a melting point around 130°C (with decomposition), it offers sufficient stability for handling and processing. Its density is approximately 1.5 g/cm3, and it exhibits a refractive index of about 1.689. Purity is a critical specification for any pharmaceutical intermediate, and high-quality suppliers typically offer 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane with an assay of ≥98.0%, with moisture content kept to a minimum (≤0.5%).

Critical Role in Lamivudine Synthesis

The primary and most significant application of 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane is as a key intermediate in the synthesis of Lamivudine (also known as 3TC). Lamivudine is a potent nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) widely used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis B. The precise stereochemistry and purity of 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane directly impact the yield and quality of the final Lamivudine API. Therefore, sourcing this intermediate from a reputable manufacturer with stringent quality control is non-negotiable for pharmaceutical companies aiming to buy high-purity ingredients.

Beyond Pharmaceuticals: Other Applications and Research Potential

While its pharmaceutical role is prominent, 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane also holds potential as a building block in other areas of organic synthesis. Its dithiane ring structure, functionalized with hydroxyl groups, makes it amenable to various chemical transformations, opening avenues for the development of novel compounds in materials science or agrochemicals. Researchers exploring new synthetic routes or seeking unique heterocyclic structures might find this compound a valuable reagent. For those looking to purchase this chemical for research purposes, it's essential to find suppliers who cater to both R&D quantities and bulk industrial needs.

Sourcing 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane: Considerations for Buyers

When sourcing 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane, buyers should prioritize manufacturers and suppliers who can demonstrate:

  • Consistent High Purity: Verification through Certificates of Analysis (CoA) is crucial.
  • Reliable Supply Chain: Ensuring uninterrupted production and timely delivery is key for meeting manufacturing schedules.
  • Competitive Pricing: Particularly for bulk purchases, understanding the price of CAS 40018-26-6 from different manufacturers in China can lead to significant cost savings.
  • Regulatory Compliance: For pharmaceutical applications, ensuring the supplier adheres to industry standards is paramount.

As a trusted chemical manufacturer and supplier, we are committed to providing high-quality 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane to meet your demands. Whether you are involved in large-scale pharmaceutical production or cutting-edge research, our aim is to be your preferred partner for this vital intermediate. Contact us today to inquire about pricing, bulk purchase options, and to secure your supply of this essential chemical.