For researchers, formulators, and procurement specialists in the chemical, pharmaceutical, and agrochemical industries, a thorough understanding of chemical properties and safety protocols is non-negotiable. 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl Chloroformate (CAS No. 17341-93-4) is a compound with distinct characteristics that dictate its handling, storage, and application. Sourced from reputable manufacturers, this chemical requires informed usage for optimal results and safety.

Physically, 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl Chloroformate typically presents as a colorless to light yellow liquid. Its molecular formula is C3H2Cl4O2, with a molecular weight of approximately 211.86 g/mol. Key physical properties include a density of around 1.539 g/mL and a boiling point typically in the range of 171-172 °C. The compound's melting point is noted to be between 0-2 °C, indicating it remains liquid under standard laboratory conditions. It is important to note that while soluble in many organic solvents, it decomposes in water, which is a crucial factor for storage and reaction design. Understanding these physical attributes is the first step in effective procurement and utilization.

Chemically, 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl Chloroformate is valued for its reactive chloroformate group, making it an excellent reagent for introducing the trichloroethoxycarbonyl moiety. This reactivity is key to its applications as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty polymers. It can participate in acylation reactions, forming esters and amides, which are fundamental transformations in organic chemistry. When exploring synthesis routes, consider the specific reaction conditions required to harness the compound's potential effectively. If you are looking to buy 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl Chloroformate, ensuring it meets high purity standards (often ≥ 98%) from a trusted manufacturer is vital for predictable chemical behavior.

Safety is paramount when handling any chemical, and 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl Chloroformate is no exception. It is classified as a hazardous material, often requiring careful handling due to its potential to cause severe skin burns and eye damage, and it can be harmful if swallowed or inhaled. Contact with water liberates toxic gas, necessitating storage in dry, well-ventilated areas in tightly sealed containers. Always consult the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided by the manufacturer before use. Implementing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, eye protection, and respiratory protection, is mandatory. For those sourcing this chemical, selecting a supplier that provides comprehensive safety documentation and product information is a mark of a responsible manufacturer.