For chemists and materials scientists, understanding the fundamental properties and reactivity of key chemical intermediates is crucial for successful synthesis and product development. 3-Chloropropylbenzene, identified by CAS number 104-52-9, is one such compound that warrants detailed examination due to its versatility in organic synthesis and its significant role in the production of advanced materials, particularly within the electronic chemicals industry.

Understanding the Chemical Profile of 3-Chloropropylbenzene (CAS 104-52-9)

3-Chloropropylbenzene, also known by synonyms such as (3-chloropropyl)benzene or 3-phenylpropyl chloride, is an organochlorine compound with the molecular formula C9H11Cl and a molecular weight of 154.64 g/mol. Its structure consists of a benzene ring attached to a three-carbon propyl chain, with a chlorine atom at the terminal position of the propyl chain. This structural arrangement imbues it with specific chemical characteristics:

  • Appearance: It is typically observed as a clear, colorless to light yellow liquid.
  • Solubility: It exhibits slight solubility in water but is generally soluble in common organic solvents.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the chlorine atom makes it susceptible to nucleophilic substitution reactions. This allows for the introduction of various functional groups onto the propyl chain, opening doors for diverse synthetic pathways. The phenyl group provides aromatic character and can participate in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions under appropriate conditions.
  • Physical Properties: With a boiling point of approximately 220.2 °C at 760 mmHg and a flash point of 87.2 °C, it possesses moderate volatility and flammability characteristics relevant for industrial handling.

Applications in Organic Synthesis and Beyond

The utility of 3-Chloropropylbenzene (CAS 104-52-9) spans several key industrial sectors:

  • Electronic Chemicals: It is a vital intermediate in the synthesis of photoresists and other specialty chemicals used in semiconductor manufacturing and printed circuit board production. Its incorporation into photoresist formulations contributes to the precise pattern transfer essential for microelectronics.
  • Pharmaceutical Intermediates: The compound can serve as a precursor in the synthesis of certain pharmaceutical agents, where the phenylpropyl moiety is a desirable structural element.
  • Fine Chemical Synthesis: Its reactive chlorine atom and aromatic ring make it a versatile building block for creating a wide range of complex organic molecules, including polymers, specialty additives, and research chemicals.

Sourcing High-Quality 3-Chloropropylbenzene

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Contact us today to obtain a quote and learn more about how our 3-Chloropropylbenzene (CAS 104-52-9) can support your next synthesis project. We are your trusted partner for advanced chemical intermediates.