For R&D scientists and formulation chemists, understanding the fundamental chemistry of raw materials is key to innovation and product development. Chloramine B (CAS 127-52-6) is a compound with distinct chemical properties that underpin its widespread industrial applications, primarily as a disinfectant and antimicrobial agent. This article provides a chemical overview relevant to professionals seeking to leverage this versatile compound.

Chloramine B, chemically known as Sodium N-chlorobenzenesulfonamide, possesses the molecular formula C6H5SO2NClNa·3H2O. At its core, it is a derivative of benzenesulfonamide where the amide nitrogen atom is bonded to a chlorine atom. This N-Cl bond is the source of its oxidizing power, making it a potent source of active chlorine. The presence of this labile chlorine atom allows Chloramine B to readily react with organic compounds, including microbial cellular components, leading to their inactivation.

The typical specification for Chloramine B includes a minimum active chlorine content of 27.0%. This value is a critical parameter for formulators, as it directly correlates with the disinfectant strength and required dosage. The compound is generally presented as a white or slightly beige crystalline powder, which is readily soluble in water. This solubility is crucial for its application in aqueous systems, whether for water treatment, the preparation of disinfectant solutions, or as a component in various chemical formulations.

Industrially, Chloramine B is valued for its dual functionality: disinfection and its role as a chemical intermediate. As a disinfectant, its stability and broad-spectrum activity against bacteria, viruses, and fungi are well-documented. This makes it a go-to ingredient for hygiene products, sanitizers, and water purification agents. For chemists, its reactive chlorine atom also positions it as a potential reagent in organic synthesis, although its primary use remains in antimicrobial applications.

When considering Chloramine B for purchase, understanding its chemical stability and reactivity is important for storage and handling. It should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials, to maintain its potency. As a reliable supplier, we ensure that our Chloramine B is manufactured under stringent conditions to guarantee purity and consistent chemical properties, providing formulators with a dependable raw material.

In summary, Chloramine B's chemical structure, particularly the N-Cl bond and high active chlorine content, dictates its powerful disinfectant properties. Its solubility and stability further enhance its utility across various industrial sectors. For R&D professionals and formulators, a thorough understanding of these chemical characteristics is vital for its effective and safe application. We are committed to supplying high-quality Chloramine B to support your chemical innovation needs.