Calcium Hypochlorite (CAS 7778-54-3) is a fascinating inorganic compound whose chemical properties underpin its extensive utility across numerous industrial sectors. As a manufacturer and supplier deeply involved in its production, we understand the intricate science that makes it such an effective disinfectant, bleaching agent, and oxidizer.

At its core, Calcium Hypochlorite is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula Ca(ClO)2. It is typically found as a white or light-grey solid, available in granular, powder, or tablet forms. A distinctive characteristic is its strong chlorine odor, which arises from its slow decomposition when exposed to moist air – a process that releases active chlorine, the key to its disinfecting power. Commercial grades commonly offer 65% to 70% available chlorine, indicating the amount of active chlorine released in solution.

The oxidizing power of Calcium Hypochlorite is one of its most significant attributes. The hypochlorite ion (ClO-) readily accepts electrons, making it a strong oxidizing agent. This property is leveraged in various chemical reactions. For instance, in organic chemistry, it can be used for oxidative cleavage of certain compounds, or as a reagent in haloform reactions. Its ability to oxidize sulfides and thiols makes it useful for deodorizing and detoxifying waste streams in industrial processes.

In aqueous solutions, Calcium Hypochlorite dissociates to release hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and hypochlorite ions (OCl-), both of which are potent biocides. These species effectively disrupt the cellular processes of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and algae, leading to their inactivation. This makes it an unparalleled choice for sterilizing drinking water, swimming pool water, and various surfaces requiring thorough disinfection. The reaction mechanism ensures rapid action, providing immediate sanitation benefits.

While highly effective, understanding its reactivity is also crucial for safe handling and storage. Calcium Hypochlorite reacts vigorously with acids, releasing chlorine gas, and should be kept away from organic materials and reducing agents. Proper handling procedures, as outlined by safety data sheets, are essential for its industrial application.

As a leading supplier, we ensure that our Calcium Hypochlorite meets stringent quality controls, guaranteeing its chemical integrity and performance. Whether you are looking to purchase Calcium Hypochlorite for water treatment, bleaching, or chemical synthesis, understanding its scientific basis ensures you can utilize its full potential safely and effectively. Contact us to learn more about the specifications and applications of our high-quality Calcium Hypochlorite.