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Cumene Hydroperoxide (CAS 80-15-9): Key Chemical for Industrial Synthesis

Cumene Hydroperoxide (CHP), identified by its CAS No. 80-15-9, stands as a pivotal organic intermediate with extensive applications across various industrial sectors. This versatile chemical compound, scientifically known as 2-Phenylpropane-2-peroxol or Cumyl hydroperoxide, is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid, widely recognized for its critical role in complex chemical syntheses.


Chemically, Cumene Hydroperoxide possesses the molecular formula C9H12O2. Its distinct physical properties underscore its industrial utility. With a melting point of approximately -9°C and a boiling point around 153°C, CHP exhibits a density in the range of 1.02 to 1.06 g/cm3. It has a notable solubility in water of about 1.5 g/100mL, which is significant for its handling and application. The typical assay of Cumene Hydroperoxide used in industrial processes ranges from 80% to 90%, ensuring high purity for demanding applications.


One of the most significant applications of Cumene Hydroperoxide is its central role in the cumene process, a highly efficient method for the industrial production of phenol and acetone. This process, which starts with benzene and propene, relies on the autoxidation of cumene to form CHP as a crucial intermediate. The subsequent decomposition of CHP then yields the valuable products, phenol and acetone, highlighting its indispensable nature in the petrochemical industry.


Beyond the cumene process, CHP is widely utilized as a radical initiator. This property makes it invaluable in the polymerization of acrylates, contributing to the creation of various plastics and resins. Furthermore, it plays a key part as an organic peroxide in the production of propylene oxide. In this sophisticated process, the oxidation of propene by Cumene Hydroperoxide yields propylene oxide, a vital building block for polyurethanes, alongside 2-phenylpropan-2-ol as a byproduct, which can then be recycled back to cumene. This efficient recycling mechanism further enhances the economic viability of the process.


The synthesis of Cumene Hydroperoxide itself is an interesting aspect of organic chemistry. It is primarily produced through the treatment of cumene with oxygen via an autoxidation reaction. This controlled reaction ensures the formation of high-purity CHP, suitable for its diverse industrial uses. However, its chemical nature as an organic peroxide necessitates stringent safety measures. Cumene Hydroperoxide is inherently reactive and potentially explosive, particularly upon heating above 150°C. It is classified as a strong oxidant and reacts violently with combustible materials, reducing agents, and certain heavy metal compounds like cobalt, copper, or lead alloys, as well as mineral acids. It is also corrosive, flammable, and a skin irritant, emphasizing the need for proper handling protocols, including the use of protective equipment and adequate ventilation.


Proper storage of Cumene Hydroperoxide is paramount to ensure stability and safety. Containers must be kept tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated area, away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and flammable substances. It should be stored separately from reducing agents, acids, alkalis, and heavy metal compounds to prevent hazardous reactions. Adherence to these storage guidelines is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the product and ensuring operational safety.


As a trusted supplier of specialty chemicals, NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is committed to providing high-quality Cumene Hydroperoxide. Our product is available in various packaging options, including 200kg plastic drums, 25kg plastic drums, and 1000kg IBC containers, to meet diverse industrial demands. When you are looking to buy Cumene Hydroperoxide, it is essential to partner with a reliable manufacturer and supplier who prioritizes product purity, safety, and consistent delivery. We encourage prospective clients to inquire about the current price and availability of our Cumene Hydroperoxide. Our team is ready to assist with your purchase requirements, ensuring a seamless and efficient procurement process for this critical chemical intermediate.

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