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Stearoyl Chloride, identified by its CAS number 112-76-5, is a fascinating chemical compound with a distinct set of properties and synthesis routes. As a prominent chemical manufacturer and supplier, NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. provides this critical acylating agent, enabling its use in diverse applications. Understanding its chemical nature is key to appreciating its utility in organic synthesis and material modification.
The chemical formula of Stearoyl Chloride is C18H35ClO, with a molecular weight of 302.92. Typically appearing as a clear yellow liquid, it is characterized by its high reactivity. This reactivity stems from the presence of the acid chloride functional group (-COCl), which readily undergoes nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions. For example, it reacts with water to hydrolyze into stearic acid and hydrochloric acid, a reaction that highlights the need for careful handling and storage. The solubility profile indicates it is soluble in organic solvents like toluene and acetone but hydrolyzes with water, a critical factor for any purchase decision.
The synthesis of Stearoyl Chloride typically involves the reaction of stearic acid with a chlorinating agent, such as thionyl chloride (SOCl2) or phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5). For instance, reacting stearic acid with thionyl chloride yields Stearoyl Chloride, sulfur dioxide (SO2), and hydrogen chloride (HCl) as byproducts. The efficiency and purity of the final product depend on controlling reaction conditions such as temperature and reactant ratios. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. employs optimized processes to ensure the high purity of the Stearoyl Chloride they supply, making it a reliable choice for chemical applications.
Stearoyl Chloride's utility as an acylating agent is central to its applications. It is used to introduce the C17H35CO- group into other molecules. This is particularly important in polymer chemistry for modifying surface properties and in the synthesis of specialty chemicals used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. The ability to buy Stearoyl Chloride in various quantities from NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. supports both laboratory-scale research and industrial-scale production. Understanding the price of Stearoyl Chloride is important for project planning.
In summary, Stearoyl Chloride (CAS 112-76-5) is a reactive and versatile chemical intermediate. Its synthesis, properties, and applications make it an essential component in many chemical industries. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is a trusted partner for those seeking to purchase this important compound.
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