Ferrous Gluconate, often supplied in a powder or granular form, is a vital compound widely recognized for its therapeutic and nutritional applications. As a prominent iron salt of gluconic acid, its chemical structure is represented by the molecular formula C12H22FeO14, with a molecular mass of 446.15. Identified by the CAS number 299-29-6, this ingredient meets stringent quality standards, including those outlined in the USP monograph, ensuring its suitability for various high-quality applications.

The physical characteristics of Ferrous Gluconate powder are typically described as a sage green or light yellow powder or granule. It possesses a characteristic caramel smell and a slightly bitter taste. Its solubility profile is advantageous for formulation, being readily soluble in water, particularly soluble in hot water, while exhibiting limited solubility in ethanol. The typical assay ranges from 97.0% to 102.0%, confirming its high purity. Other key specifications often monitored include loss on drying, usually between 6.5% and 10.0%, and limits on ferric iron content, typically not exceeding 2.0%.

The primary function of Ferrous Gluconate stems from its role as a source of ferrous iron (Fe2+), a highly bioavailable form of this essential mineral. Iron is indispensable for numerous physiological processes within the human body. It is a major constituent of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells responsible for oxygen transport throughout the body. Furthermore, iron is found in myoglobin, which facilitates oxygen storage in muscles, and is a crucial component of various enzymes involved in cellular respiration and metabolism. Consequently, iron deficiency leads to a widespread health issue known as iron-deficiency anemia, characterized by fatigue, weakness, and impaired cognitive function.

Ferrous Gluconate is a preferred choice for treating and preventing iron-deficiency anemia due to its efficacy and relative gentleness on the gastrointestinal tract compared to some other iron salts like ferrous sulfate. This makes it a more comfortable option for patients requiring iron supplementation. It is commonly used in oral iron preparations, including tablets and liquid supplements, designed to replenish iron stores in the body effectively.

Beyond its therapeutic use, Ferrous Gluconate serves as a highly effective iron nutrition enhancer in the food industry. Addressing iron deficiency through food fortification is a key public health strategy globally. Ferrous Gluconate is incorporated into a wide array of food products to boost their iron content and improve the nutritional status of consumers. Common applications include fortification of grain products such as cereals and flour, various beverages, dairy products, and especially baby and child foods where adequate iron intake is critical for growth and development. It is also found in fortified table salt and certain types of candy, demonstrating its versatility in different food matrices.

The use of Ferrous Gluconate as a food additive is regulated by various health authorities, which have recognized its safety and effectiveness for this purpose. Its high bioavailability ensures that the iron added to foods is readily absorbed by the body. This makes it a valuable ingredient for manufacturers aiming to produce functional foods and dietary supplements that effectively combat iron deficiency and support overall health.

The demand for high-quality Ferrous Gluconate powder continues to grow as global awareness of iron deficiency and the importance of nutritional fortification increases. Manufacturers of pharmaceuticals, dietary supplements, and food products require a reliable supply of this essential ingredient. Ensuring the product meets strict quality standards like USP is paramount for safety and efficacy in end applications.

For businesses in the pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, and food industries, securing a consistent and high-quality source of Ferrous Gluconate powder is critical. The selection of a reputable Ferrous Gluconate manufacturer is a decision that directly impacts the quality and compliance of the final product. When evaluating potential suppliers, factors such as production capacity, quality control measures, and regulatory certifications are of utmost importance. The global market offers various options, but choosing a trusted Ferrous Gluconate supplier ensures reliability in the supply chain. Understanding the current Ferrous Gluconate price trends and typical market costs is essential for procurement planning. Companies looking to buy or purchase Ferrous Gluconate in bulk quantities need partners who can guarantee timely delivery and consistent product specifications. The process to buy Ferrous Gluconate requires careful consideration of not just the cost but also the overall value proposition from the supplier, including quality assurance and logistical support.