Dodecyl Gallate, identified by its CAS number 1166-52-5, is a chemical compound of significant industrial importance, primarily recognized for its potent antioxidant capabilities. As a derivative of gallic acid, it inherits a rich history of use in preserving sensitive materials. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is a prominent supplier of this versatile chemical, offering insights into its fundamental properties and synthesis.

Chemically, Dodecyl Gallate is the dodecyl ester of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid. Its molecular formula is C19H30O5, and it has a molecular weight of approximately 338.44 g/mol. The compound typically appears as a white to creamy-white, odorless solid. A key characteristic that sets it apart is its high solubility in fats and oils, attributed to the long dodecyl (lauryl) chain. This feature makes it an ideal antioxidant for lipophilic substances, where water-soluble antioxidants might be less effective.

The Dodecyl Gallate chemical properties are central to its wide application. Its antioxidant activity stems from its ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, thereby preventing oxidative damage. This mechanism is crucial for its use in extending the shelf life of foods, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. The Dodecyl Gallate mechanism of action involves donating hydrogen atoms from its hydroxyl groups to neutralize reactive oxygen species.

The synthesis of Dodecyl Gallate is typically achieved through the esterification of gallic acid with dodecanol (lauryl alcohol). This process, often carried out under specific catalytic conditions, yields the desired ester. For manufacturers looking to buy Dodecyl Gallate, sourcing from reputable Dodecyl Gallate manufacturers China like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. ensures consistent quality and purity. Understanding the Dodecyl Gallate CAS 1166-52-5 is essential for regulatory compliance and accurate product formulation.

The compound's versatility is further demonstrated by its use as a preservative and its noted antimicrobial and antiproliferative effects. These properties enhance its value proposition across various sectors. Companies specializing in food, cosmetics, or pharmaceuticals can leverage the unique attributes of Dodecyl Gallate to improve their product's stability and consumer appeal, making it a cornerstone ingredient in many successful formulations.