Understanding the intrinsic scientific properties of chemical compounds is fundamental for their effective application. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde, identified by its CAS number 95-01-2, is a molecule rich in chemical characteristics that make it highly useful in various synthetic processes. This benzaldehyde derivative, often encountered as a yellow or yellowish-brown crystal powder, possesses specific physical and chemical attributes that chemists leverage in diverse applications.

Key properties of 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde include its melting point, which typically falls in the range of 135-137 °C, indicating its solid state under standard conditions. Its molecular formula is C7H6O3, and it has a molecular weight of 138.12 g/mol. The presence of two hydroxyl groups ortho and para to the aldehyde group significantly influences its reactivity, particularly its acidity and ability to undergo electrophilic aromatic substitution. These functional groups also enable intramolecular hydrogen bonding, contributing to its stability and specific physical properties.

The chemical synthesis of 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde can be achieved through several routes. A common method involves the Reimer-Tiemann reaction on resorcinol, where chloroform reacts with resorcinol in the presence of a base to introduce the aldehyde group. Other methods might involve the formylation of resorcinol using different reagents under specific conditions. The availability of high purity 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde from reputable 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde suppliers is critical for the success of these synthetic pathways, ensuring that the starting material meets the required specifications for advanced chemical applications.

As a pharmaceutical intermediate, its structure allows for further functionalization to create more complex drug molecules. Its utility in dye manufacturing and fragrance creation also stems from its reactive functional groups and aromatic core. For chemists and procurement specialists seeking to buy 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde from China factory, understanding these scientific underpinnings ensures the selection of a product that meets the exact demands of their research or manufacturing processes, reinforcing the value of this versatile fine chemical.