Sodium Citrate, particularly in its dihydrate form (CAS 68-04-2), is a compound with significant medical applications, extending beyond its well-known anticoagulant properties. Its versatility makes it a critical ingredient in various healthcare settings, from blood banks to patient treatment.

The primary medical use of Sodium Citrate is as an anticoagulant. In blood collection tubes and during blood transfusions, the citrate ion effectively chelates calcium ions, which are essential for the blood clotting cascade. By binding to calcium, it disrupts the coagulation process, preventing blood from clotting and ensuring its usability for diagnostic testing and transfusion. This critical function highlights the importance of sourcing high-quality anticoagulant solutions from reliable medical chemical suppliers.

Furthermore, Sodium Citrate plays a role in managing metabolic acidosis, specifically in conditions like distal renal tubular acidosis. It acts as an alkalinizing agent, helping to correct the imbalance of acids and bases in the body. Its use as an osmotic laxative is also documented, aiding in the management of constipation.

In emergency medicine, Sodium Citrate can be administered as an antacid to reduce the risk of aspiration pneumonitis, a serious condition that can arise from stomach contents entering the lungs during anesthesia or critical illness. Its ability to buffer stomach acid makes it a valuable component in patient safety protocols.

For healthcare providers and pharmaceutical formulators, understanding the mechanisms and sourcing options for Sodium Citrate is crucial. As a leading supplier of pharmaceutical-grade chemicals, we offer Sodium Citrate Dihydrate that meets stringent quality standards. Companies looking to purchase this essential medical component can benefit from our competitive pricing and reliable supply chain. Whether for blood preservation, pH balance, or antacid formulations, our commitment as a manufacturer ensures you receive a product you can trust for critical medical applications.