3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propanethiol
- CAS No.4420-74-0
- GradeIndustrial / Pharmaceutical
- Availability● In Stock
High-purity silane coupling agent designed to enhance adhesion in sulfur-cured elastomers and silica-reinforced tire compounds.
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Product Overview
3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propanethiol represents a critical advancement in organosilane technology, serving as a highly effective bifunctional coupling agent for the rubber and polymer industries. This specialized chemical bridges the interface between inorganic substrates and organic polymers, significantly improving material performance in demanding applications. As a leading global manufacturer, we provide this compound with stringent quality controls to ensure consistent reactivity and purity levels required for high-performance industrial formulations.
The molecular structure features a reactive mercapto group capable of participating in sulfur curing systems, alongside hydrolyzable methoxy groups that bond strongly to inorganic surfaces. This dual functionality makes it an indispensable component in modern elastomer compounding, particularly where silica reinforcement is utilized to meet environmental and performance standards.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 4420-74-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H16O3SSi |
| Molecular Weight | 196.34 g/mol |
| Purity (GC) | ≥97.0% |
| Density | 1.057 g/cm3 |
| Boiling Point | 213-215°C |
| Flash Point | 88°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.444 |
Industrial Applications
The primary application lies in the green tire industry, where it is used to improve low-rolling resistance in silica-reinforced tire tread compounds. By enhancing the interaction between silica fillers and the rubber matrix, this silane contributes to fuel efficiency and reduced carbon emissions without compromising traction or wear resistance. It is equally effective in mineral-reinforced articles such as shoe soles, rubber rollers, wheels, and white sidewalls.
Beyond tire manufacturing, 3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propanethiol serves as a vital adhesion promoter in sulfur-cured elastomers, including polysulfide and polyurethane sealants. It facilitates strong bonding to inorganic fillers such as clay, glass, mica, talc, and fiberglass surfaces. The chemical can be applied as a pretreatment on minerals or added directly at the time of compounding, offering flexibility in manufacturing processes.
Performance Advantages
- Significantly improves modulus, tensile strength, and tear strength in filled elastomers.
- Enhances abrasion resistance and resilience for longer product lifecycles.
- Reduces heat buildup and compression set in dynamic applications.
- Optimizes cure time and allows for lower silane loadings in certain formulations.
- Provides superior adhesion between organic polymers and inorganic substrates.
Storage and Handling
To maintain optimal stability and reactivity, this product should be stored in a cool, ventilated place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Standard packaging includes 200 kg drums, though custom packaging solutions are available to meet specific customer logistics requirements. Proper handling procedures should be followed to ensure safety during industrial use.
