Speciality Chemicals

Tetraisopropyl Orthosilicate

  • CAS No.1992-48-9
  • GradeIndustrial / Pharmaceutical
  • Availability● In Stock

High-purity Tetraisopropyl Orthosilicate (CAS 1992-48-9) designed for sol-gel processes and corrosion-resistant coatings.

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Product Technical Details

Product Overview

Tetraisopropyl Orthosilicate, frequently recognized in industrial chemistry as TIOS or Tetraisopropoxysilane, represents a critical organosilicon compound utilized across diverse high-performance manufacturing sectors. As a versatile silicate ester, this colorless transparent liquid serves as a foundational component for advanced material synthesis, offering superior reactivity and compatibility compared to traditional silica sources. Our manufacturing process ensures exceptional chemical stability and consistency, making it an ideal choice for demanding applications in precision casting, protective coatings, and nanomaterial fabrication.

The compound functions primarily through hydrolysis, where it converts into silicon dioxide networks under controlled conditions. This unique transformation capability allows formulators to achieve rapid curing times and enhanced structural integrity in final products. Unlike colloidal silica systems, Tetraisopropyl Orthosilicate provides faster setting properties, which significantly optimizes production cycles in investment casting and refractory binder applications.

Key Specifications

ParameterSpecification
CAS Number1992-48-9
Molecular FormulaC12H28O4Si
Molecular Weight264.43 g/mol
AppearanceColorless transparent liquid
Purity (GC)≥99.0%
Density0.88 g/cm3
Boiling Point185°C
Flash Point76°C
Refractive Index1.3895

Industrial Applications

The versatility of Tetraisopropyl Orthosilicate extends across multiple high-value industries. In the foundry sector, it acts as a superior inorganic binder for refractory fillers and pigments, particularly in precision investment castings. Its ability to serve as a secondary backup casting coating ensures improved surface finish and dimensional accuracy for complex metal components.

In the realm of protective coatings, this chemical is extensively employed as a binder in zinc-rich formulations designed for corrosion resistance. The hydrolysis product forms a robust silica network that enhances barrier properties against moisture and oxidative damage. Furthermore, it functions as an effective crosslinking agent for silicone sealants, improving mechanical strength and thermal stability.

For advanced material science, Tetraisopropyl Orthosilicate is a preferred starting material for sol-gel processes. It facilitates the creation of homogeneous silica glasses, thin films, and ceramic precursors at relatively low temperatures. Additionally, its hygroscopic nature allows it to serve as a drying agent in specific sealing compositions, ensuring long-term product stability.

Quality and Handling

Our facility adheres to strict quality control protocols to maintain purity levels above 99.0% as verified by gas chromatography. Each batch is accompanied by a comprehensive Certificate of Analysis (COA) detailing physical constants and impurity profiles. To preserve product integrity, storage in a cool, ventilated environment is essential to prevent premature hydrolysis due to atmospheric moisture. We offer flexible packaging solutions, including standard 180 kg drums, customized to meet specific logistical requirements for global distribution.