Acrylonitrile (CAS 107-13-1): A Key Intermediate for Polymers and Synthetic Materials
Acrylonitrile, identified by its CAS number 107-13-1, is a fundamental organic compound that plays a pivotal role in the global chemical industry. This colorless, volatile liquid, characterized by its pungent odor, is a man-made chemical primarily synthesized through the catalytic ammoxidation of propylene, a process famously known as the SOHIO process. With a molecular formula of C3H3N and a molecular weight of 53.06, Acrylonitrile possesses a unique chemical structure that makes it an indispensable monomer for a vast array of polymer applications.
The industrial significance of Acrylonitrile stems largely from its extensive use in manufacturing synthetic fibers, including acrylic and modacrylic fibers. These fibers are highly valued for their resemblance to wool, offering excellent elasticity, softness, and durability, making them popular in textiles for apparel, home furnishings, and industrial fabrics. As a leading supplier in China, we provide high-quality Acrylonitrile to meet the demands of this sector.
Beyond synthetic fibers, Acrylonitrile is a crucial precursor for high-performance plastics such as Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) and Styrene-Acrylonitrile (SAN) resins. ABS plastics are renowned for their toughness, impact resistance, and smooth finish, making them ideal for automotive components, consumer electronics casings, luggage, and construction materials. SAN resins offer superior clarity and chemical resistance, finding applications in housewares and automotive instrument panels.
Another major application of Acrylonitrile is in the production of nitrile rubber, also known as NBR. This synthetic rubber exhibits exceptional resistance to oils, fuels, and chemicals, making it indispensable for manufacturing seals, gaskets, hoses, and O-rings used in demanding automotive, aerospace, and industrial environments. The versatility of Acrylonitrile in creating these diverse materials underscores its importance to modern manufacturing.
Historically, Acrylonitrile was also utilized as a pesticide fumigant, though these uses have largely been discontinued due to safety concerns. Its toxicity profile requires careful handling and adherence to strict safety protocols. As a responsible manufacturer and supplier, we emphasize the safe handling of Acrylonitrile, providing comprehensive information on its properties, potential hazards, and appropriate protective measures. Understanding the risks associated with Acrylonitrile is paramount for workers in manufacturing and downstream industries.
The production of Acrylonitrile also yields valuable byproducts such as acetonitrile and hydrogen cyanide, which are recovered and sold, further contributing to its economic importance. The global demand for Acrylonitrile remains robust, driven by the continuous growth in the polymer, textile, and automotive industries. As a trusted partner, we are committed to supplying high-purity Acrylonitrile that meets stringent quality standards, enabling our clients to produce superior end products. We offer competitive Acrylonitrile & AN price, and exclusive discounts for large quantities, helping you effectively reduce procurement costs.
In conclusion, Acrylonitrile (CAS 107-13-1) is a chemical marvel, enabling the creation of materials that are integral to our daily lives. Its versatility as a monomer, combined with ongoing advancements in its production and application, ensures its continued significance in the chemical landscape. For reliable Acrylonitrile & AN supply, consider us your trusted partner.
The industrial significance of Acrylonitrile stems largely from its extensive use in manufacturing synthetic fibers, including acrylic and modacrylic fibers. These fibers are highly valued for their resemblance to wool, offering excellent elasticity, softness, and durability, making them popular in textiles for apparel, home furnishings, and industrial fabrics. As a leading supplier in China, we provide high-quality Acrylonitrile to meet the demands of this sector.
Beyond synthetic fibers, Acrylonitrile is a crucial precursor for high-performance plastics such as Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) and Styrene-Acrylonitrile (SAN) resins. ABS plastics are renowned for their toughness, impact resistance, and smooth finish, making them ideal for automotive components, consumer electronics casings, luggage, and construction materials. SAN resins offer superior clarity and chemical resistance, finding applications in housewares and automotive instrument panels.
Another major application of Acrylonitrile is in the production of nitrile rubber, also known as NBR. This synthetic rubber exhibits exceptional resistance to oils, fuels, and chemicals, making it indispensable for manufacturing seals, gaskets, hoses, and O-rings used in demanding automotive, aerospace, and industrial environments. The versatility of Acrylonitrile in creating these diverse materials underscores its importance to modern manufacturing.
Historically, Acrylonitrile was also utilized as a pesticide fumigant, though these uses have largely been discontinued due to safety concerns. Its toxicity profile requires careful handling and adherence to strict safety protocols. As a responsible manufacturer and supplier, we emphasize the safe handling of Acrylonitrile, providing comprehensive information on its properties, potential hazards, and appropriate protective measures. Understanding the risks associated with Acrylonitrile is paramount for workers in manufacturing and downstream industries.
The production of Acrylonitrile also yields valuable byproducts such as acetonitrile and hydrogen cyanide, which are recovered and sold, further contributing to its economic importance. The global demand for Acrylonitrile remains robust, driven by the continuous growth in the polymer, textile, and automotive industries. As a trusted partner, we are committed to supplying high-purity Acrylonitrile that meets stringent quality standards, enabling our clients to produce superior end products. We offer competitive Acrylonitrile & AN price, and exclusive discounts for large quantities, helping you effectively reduce procurement costs.
In conclusion, Acrylonitrile (CAS 107-13-1) is a chemical marvel, enabling the creation of materials that are integral to our daily lives. Its versatility as a monomer, combined with ongoing advancements in its production and application, ensures its continued significance in the chemical landscape. For reliable Acrylonitrile & AN supply, consider us your trusted partner.
Perspectives & Insights
Nano Explorer 01
“Acrylonitrile, identified by its CAS number 107-13-1, is a fundamental organic compound that plays a pivotal role in the global chemical industry.”
Data Catalyst One
“This colorless, volatile liquid, characterized by its pungent odor, is a man-made chemical primarily synthesized through the catalytic ammoxidation of propylene, a process famously known as the SOHIO process.”
Chem Thinker Labs
“06, Acrylonitrile possesses a unique chemical structure that makes it an indispensable monomer for a vast array of polymer applications.”