Intermediates

2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorobenzonitrile

  • CAS No.773-82-0
  • GradeIndustrial / Pharmaceutical
  • Availability● In Stock

High purity fluorinated building block designed for pharmaceutical, pesticide, and liquid crystal material synthesis with global supply capabilities.

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Product Technical Details

Product Overview

2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorobenzonitrile is a highly specialized fluorinated organic compound characterized by a benzene ring where all hydrogen atoms are substituted by fluorine atoms, alongside a nitrile functional group. This unique molecular architecture imparts exceptional chemical stability and reactivity, making it an indispensable building block in modern organic synthesis. As a key intermediate, it serves critical roles across multiple high-value industries, including pharmaceutical development, agrochemical formulation, and advanced electronic materials. Our facility ensures consistent supply chains and rigorous quality control to meet the demanding standards of global research and production environments.

The presence of five fluorine atoms significantly alters the electronic properties of the aromatic ring, enhancing its resistance to metabolic degradation and improving lipophilicity. These characteristics are particularly valuable when designing molecules intended for biological activity or material science applications. The nitrile group offers versatile synthetic handles, allowing for further functionalization through hydrolysis, reduction, or nucleophilic substitution reactions. This flexibility enables chemists to construct complex molecular frameworks efficiently.

Physical and Chemical Properties

Understanding the physical parameters of 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorobenzonitrile is essential for safe handling and process optimization. The compound typically presents as a colorless to pale yellow transparent liquid at room temperature, indicating high purity levels when properly distilled. With a density of approximately 1.532 g/cm³, it is significantly heavier than water, requiring specific separation techniques during aqueous workups. The boiling point ranges between 162°C and 164°C, suggesting that vacuum distillation is often employed for purification to prevent thermal decomposition. Additionally, the flash point of 85°F highlights the need for standard flammable liquid storage protocols to ensure workplace safety.

The refractive index of 1.442 serves as a critical quality indicator during identity confirmation. Melting point data around 2.4°C suggests the material may solidify under cold storage conditions, necessitating temperature control during transportation in cooler climates. These physical constants are rigorously monitored during our manufacturing process to guarantee batch-to-batch consistency.

Technical Specifications

We adhere to strict internal quality standards that often exceed industry norms. Each batch undergoes comprehensive analytical testing using gas chromatography and Karl Fischer titration to verify composition and moisture content. The following table outlines the typical specification profile for our commercial grade material:

Parameter Specification
Appearance Colorless to pale yellow transparent liquid
Assay (Purity) ≥99.0%
Moisture Content ≤0.2%
Molecular Formula C7F5N
Molecular Weight 193.07 g/mol

Industrial Applications

The versatility of this fluorinated nitrile extends across several strategic sectors. In the pharmaceutical industry, it acts as a precursor for synthesizing novel therapeutic agents where fluorine substitution improves bioavailability and metabolic stability. Agrochemical manufacturers utilize this intermediate to develop next-generation pesticides with enhanced environmental profiles and efficacy. Furthermore, the electronic materials sector leverages its unique dielectric properties for producing liquid crystal components used in display technologies. Our commitment to providing high-purity reagents supports innovation in these fields.

  • Pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis for complex APIs.
  • Agrochemical active ingredient development.
  • Liquid crystal material production for displays.
  • Advanced organic synthesis building block.

Storage, Packaging, and Supply Chain

Proper storage is vital to maintain product integrity over time. We recommend storing 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorobenzonitrile in a cool, ventilated place away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials. Standard packaging involves 200 kg drums, though we offer flexible customization to suit specific logistical requirements. As a dedicated manufacturer, we provide complete documentation including Certificates of Analysis (COA) and safety data sheets. Our integrated platform covers everything from raw material procurement to final quality control, ensuring a reliable one-stop service for global clients seeking premium fluorochemical solutions.