Intermediates

4,4,5,5,5-Pentafluoro-1-pentanethiol

  • CAS No.148757-88-4
  • GradeIndustrial / Pharmaceutical
  • Availability● In Stock

High purity fluorinated thiol intermediate designed for advanced pharmaceutical synthesis processes. Ideal for API production requiring precise fluorination.

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Product Technical Details

Product Overview

4,4,5,5,5-Pentafluoro-1-pentanethiol is a highly specialized fluorinated organic compound characterized by the presence of a terminal sulfhydryl group and a perfluorinated alkyl chain. This unique molecular architecture combines the nucleophilic reactivity of thiols with the metabolic stability and lipophilicity imparted by fluorine atoms. As a critical chemical building block, it serves an essential role in the multi-step synthesis of complex pharmaceutical agents. Our facility produces this intermediate under strict quality control standards to ensure consistency for downstream medicinal chemistry applications.

The introduction of fluorine into organic molecules is a cornerstone strategy in modern drug design, often enhancing binding affinity and biological half-life. This pentafluoro-substituted thiol provides chemists with a versatile handle for constructing sulfur-containing motifs within larger therapeutic scaffolds. It is particularly valued in the preparation of oncology-related pharmaceutical precursors, including pathways leading to agents like Fulvestrant. We supply this material to research institutions and pharmaceutical manufacturers globally.

Technical Specifications

Quality and purity are paramount in pharmaceutical intermediate manufacturing. Our production process utilizes advanced distillation and purification techniques to achieve high-grade material suitable for sensitive synthetic routes. Each batch undergoes rigorous analytical testing including GC, HPLC, and NMR spectroscopy to verify structural integrity and impurity profiles. The physical properties listed below represent our standard commercial grade specifications.

ParameterSpecification
Chemical Name4,4,5,5,5-Pentafluoro-1-pentanethiol
CAS Number148757-88-4
Molecular FormulaC5H7F5S
Molecular Weight194.166 g/mol
AppearanceLight yellow or colorless liquid
Purity≥98.0%
Density1.274 g/cm3
Boiling Point113.162oC
Flash Point30oC
Refractive Index1.363

Applications and Synthesis

This fluorinated thiol is primarily utilized as a key intermediate in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The thiol group allows for diverse chemical transformations such as thioether formation, disulfide bridge construction, and conjugation reactions. In the context of oncology drug development, this compound acts as a precursor for introducing specific fluorinated side chains that modulate the pharmacokinetic properties of the final drug molecule. Its stability under various reaction conditions makes it suitable for scale-up processes.

Chemists leverage this building block to enhance the lipophilicity of drug candidates, facilitating better membrane permeability. The upstream precursor, 4,4,5,5,5-Pentafluoro-1-pentanol, is converted into this thiol through specialized substitution reactions. We support our clients with technical data regarding safe handling and recommended storage conditions to maintain stability during long-term projects. Our supply chain is optimized to deliver bulk quantities reliably to manufacturing sites worldwide.

Quality Assurance and Safety

We adhere to international safety and quality management systems throughout the manufacturing lifecycle. Every shipment is accompanied by a comprehensive Certificate of Analysis (COA) detailing batch-specific test results. Proper handling procedures are essential due to the reactive nature of thiol compounds and the volatility associated with low molecular weight fluorinated species. We recommend storage in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible oxidizing agents. Our team provides ongoing support to ensure regulatory compliance and safe integration into your production workflows.