Intermediates

Nitromethane

  • CAS No.75-52-5
  • GradeIndustrial / Pharmaceutical
  • Availability● In Stock

High-purity nitromethane (≥98.0%) for use as a key chemical intermediate in industrial synthesis, particularly in the production of biocides like Bronopol.

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Product Technical Details

Product Overview

Nitromethane (CAS 75-52-5) is a versatile organic compound widely employed as a critical building block in fine chemical and agrochemical manufacturing. Supplied as a clear, colourless liquid with a minimum assay of 98.0%, it serves primarily as an intermediate in the synthesis of specialty molecules, including the antimicrobial agent Bronopol (2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol). Its high reactivity and solvating properties make it valuable across multiple industrial sectors.

Specifications

Molecular FormulaCH₃NO₂
Molecular Weight61.04 g/mol
AppearanceClear colourless liquid
Assay≥98.0%
Density1.1 ± 0.1 g/cm³
Boiling Point85.1 ± 3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point-29 °C
Flash Point35.0 ± 0.0 °C
Vapour Density2.1 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure78.6 ± 0.1 mmHg at 25 °C
Refractive Index1.358

Industrial Applications

Nitromethane is predominantly utilized as a synthetic intermediate in the production of biocides, pharmaceuticals, and specialty chemicals. Its primary application includes serving as a precursor in the manufacture of Bronopol, a broad-spectrum antimicrobial used in personal care formulations and industrial water systems. Additionally, it functions as a polar aprotic solvent in select organic reactions and as a performance additive in niche fuel applications—strictly within legal and regulated industrial contexts.

  • Key intermediate for Bronopol synthesis
  • High-purity grade suitable for controlled chemical processes
  • Compatible with standard industrial handling protocols when safety guidelines are followed

Handling and Storage

Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames due to its low flash point. Keep container tightly closed and grounded during transfer to prevent static discharge. Use appropriate PPE, including chemical-resistant gloves and eye protection, in accordance with local regulatory requirements.