Intermediates

(S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol

  • CAS No.4254-15-3
  • GradeIndustrial / Pharmaceutical
  • Availability● In Stock

High-purity (S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol (CAS 4254-15-3), a chiral building block for asymmetric synthesis and pharmaceutical intermediates.

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Product Technical Details

Product Overview

(S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol is a high-value chiral diol widely employed as a key intermediate in the synthesis of enantiomerically pure pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fine chemicals. With a molecular formula of C3H8O2 and a molecular weight of 76.09 g/mol, this optically active compound serves as a versatile synthon in asymmetric organic transformations due to its well-defined stereochemistry and bifunctional hydroxyl groups.

Specifications

Purity≥99.5% (Typical: 99.9%)
Molecular FormulaC3H8O2
Molecular Weight76.09 g/mol
AppearanceColorless transparent liquid
Melting Point-59°C
Boiling Point186–188°C at 765 mmHg
Density1.036 g/cm³
Refractive Index1.431–1.435
Moisture≤0.3% (Typical: 0.12%)
R-(-)-1,2-Propanediol (Enantiomeric Impurity)≤1.0% (Typical: 0.4%)
Total Impurities≤0.5% (Typical: 0.1%)
Peroxide Content≤3 ppm

Industrial Applications

As a chiral auxiliary and precursor, (S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol is extensively used in the production of enantioselective active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), particularly in cardiovascular, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory drug pathways. It also functions as a building block for chiral ligands, catalysts, and specialty polymers requiring defined stereochemistry. Additionally, it finds niche applications in the formulation of high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) mobile phases for chiral separations.

  • Serves as a critical starting material in asymmetric synthesis
  • Enables production of single-enantiomer therapeutics
  • Compatible with green chemistry protocols due to low toxicity profile
  • Stable under standard storage conditions when protected from light and moisture

For optimal stability, store in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight. Certificate of Analysis (COA) and regulatory documentation are available upon request for qualified B2B customers.